LED lighting solutions
for the Australian and world wide market
LED light bulbs supplier
Importers / Exporters
FAQ (frequently asked questions) about LEDs
This page contains questions
about LEDs in general and in relation to our products
In 90% of cases you will find an answer to your LED related question
in this section of our web site.. All the questions we've
encountered over five years of business are on this web page.
Please - before you email
us- use the Frequently Asked Questions page...!
Are
they the same type as the standard halogen dichroic bulb
that you buy from the supermarket?
Yes - the standard versions of the MR16 are a direct replacement
for the bulb that you buy from the supermarket although
there are some issues that are addressed below.
How do they
compare in brightness to standard 20 W and 50 W halogen
bulbs?
We have 3 different types of MR16 available with warm
white and cool white white options. We have standard
36 LED units, 3 W units and 3x1w units with the differences
explained below.
36 LED - Warm
White and Cool White
The 36 LED unit available in cool white
and warm white is as far as we can go with a standard
5 mm LED. Nowadays we pump them up to 20,000 MCD per LED
but they can't compare to halogen output and viewing angle.
These can be used in hallways and areas where you need
a spotlight effect. Even though we make the LEDs protrude
from the rim of the reflector, providing some decent side
light, they still are more of a spotlight than a floodlight.
Single 3 W
diodes - Warm White and Cool White: 60° viewing angle
- comparable to 20w halogen.
The 3w units are currently available in
both the Warm White and Cool White. Cool White are $3
more expensive than warm white units but they produce
15% more light and will maintain their lumens output a
lot longer.
The Warm White single 3 W units are from
Nichia in South Korea - we have found their Warm White
to be of excellent colour consistency and we have seen
no fading. By nature they aren't quite as bright as the
Cool White because of the colour temperature but they
do make up for it in ambience.
3x1w units available
in Warm White and Cool White - 120° viewing angle
- comparable to roughly 35 W halogen.
By far the best MR16 we've produced - these
also incorporate thermal cutout just in case they get
too hot, make sure you never put installation or any other
materials close to the fitting because these need to breathe.
Not as bright as a 50 W halogen unit they will use 1/5
the power of a halogen bulb the same size (roughly 35
W)
Can
I use 240v AC/12v AC transformers with these bulbs?
Yes - although only with the iron core transformers, they
will not operate properly with electronic transformers.
Electronic transformers are looking for a constant high
load and will flicker from continuous start-up and shutdown.
Rectifiers are built into all our AC capable bulbs, this
brings the current back to DC as LED's themselves are
DC driven.
Given the choice - we advise our customers to run these
bulbs on DC only.
Our new 240vAC~14vDC power supply has a 14 vDC output.
This this allows for long cable runs of a standard house
without affecting the voltage getting to the bulb.
Keep in mind that the new 3w and 3x1w MR16 units are 8~15v
DC - this gives greater ability to withstand voltage drop
anyway.
The LED bulbs that we stock have small bridge rectifiers
inside (this converts the 12v AC power to DC)
How
bright are your 8~15v DC 3w 10 degree bike lights?
The 10 degree spotlight when measured directly in front
will rival a 40w halogen - we must qualify that by saying
it will rapidly fade after that narrow spot beam - it's
a spotlight - much like a torch.
We also have 3x1w 25° units currently available.
What
is the difference between the 5500k and 3000k color range?
The 5500k colour is about as close to neutral light as
we can get - daylight being about 5800k - anything after
that and you start getting that blue tinge which is actually
called daylight. The amber usually are at about 2000~3000k
with Warm White being in the 4000 K. zone. Cool White
then take it up to about 5500 K. with daylight starting
to cut in and taking it all the way to 7000 K. in comfortable
viewing White range.
Most of the early white 5mm LED lights had that blue tinge
because they actually were a blue LED with some doping
phosphors added - as they aged they got more blue because
it was the doping phosphors breaking down not the blue
chip itself.
Can
you dim MR16 LED bulbs?
Our LED bulbs are current driven - dimmer type voltage
variations will not affect them.
To dim an LED bulb you would need a current based dimmer.
These are called pulse modulators - these devices keep
the voltage stable whist switching the current on and
off millions of times per second.
By adjusting the pulse rate (or gap) - this creates a
dimming effect and causes no lasting problems for the
LED bulb.
Why don't you sell LED deck lights?
With regard to recessed deck lights there are several
types available these days but we highly recommend that
if you are going to use a recess on deck light then you
would need the type that has a replaceable bulb.
We've seen many LED deck lights that are one unit, the
LEDs are actually sealed inside the fitting.
We don't like this type of idea because our experience
has been that LEDs fail sometimes and often when LED bulbs
fail only a couple of LEDs will actually stop working
but this doesn't look very good and renders the bulb defective.
We've seen this many times and we see even more so where
there aren't enough quality controls over the production
of the LEDs.
The company putting together the fitting will obtain their
LEDs from any particular area.
We sell LED bulbs that have passed all the regulation
standards and we highly recommend that if you are going
to get any LED lights in the future make sure that the
fitting can take a replaceable bulb.
The most common type of replaceable fittings are MR 16,
these are the common recess downlights that you see in
houses and garden fittings.
We use 20,000 MCD LED
and incorporate a wide 8~30vDC operating range in these.
They tend to have a spotlight effect and are for use in
narrow areas. The LEDs do protrude past the rim of the
reflector however and quite a lot of light is thrown off
to the side. If you have a small tent it would generally
light the tent although throwing about a 1 to 1 1/2 metre
circle on the table.
We've been through several versions of the
3 W unit over the years firstly using Luxeonics for our
initial production runs but quickly moving to the Cree
Company. Cree have developed the XLamp® XRE LED diode
recently and we have moved to that as it is superior in
lumens maintenance and brightness. When you are pricing
units from LED suppliers please ask them what type of
diode is in the lamp they supply. With both the single
3 W unit and a 3x1w units we always use Crees XLamp®
XRE LED now.
MR16 3w Bike Light
10° (New
MR16 Containing Crees XLamp® XRE LED 25°Now
Available)
We started out with Luxeon units back in 2004 but slowly
moved to Cree's diodes.
Testing combinations of 1w diodes yielded higher performance
lumens per watt with no thermal cut-out under normal room
temperature conditions.
So we moved all our MR16, GU10, E27 and B22 to the 3x1w type
except for the bike light however
- we can't narrow the beam down to 10° or 25° using 3x1w
units. The best we can do is 40 ° in 3x1w footprint..
Please send an e-mail to us asking for photos
of customers using these in their caravans and motorhomes.
We've had quite a lot of satisfied customers and some have sent us their photos to use.
The lightbar I
have received is labelled 12V. The product description
states 8~30V. Have I been sent the wrong item?
This label is a mis-print from the factory.
Your lightbar is indeed 8~30V.
100 to 240vAC TO 12v (14.4vDC) power supply
- 18w max (15w optimal)
The new switching adaptor (also called transformer,
or power supply) works in a input voltage range from 100
to 240 volt and is suited for both the US and Australian
type mains power supplies. We produced this particular
power supply with a 14.4vDC output so that it would be
capable of long cable runs in gardens for example.
How many LED lights
can I run from one power supply?
The transformer is capable of delivering 18 watts but
it is recommended to use 15 watts for continious usage.
We will be able to tell you how many power supplies you
need if you send us an e-mail.
What is the maximum cable run
distance from switching adaptor to lightbar with the normal
cable?
Once again it would be best for us to assess each situation
independently as there are so many variables. We have
successfully achieved garden runs of 50 m at 15w.
LED mood candles (single white candle with
AA batteries!)
The ON/OFF switch is on the bottom of the
candle - so is the battery compartment latch. These LED
candles look like real candles and when lit up only the
'wick' flickers - the body of the candle stays unlit just
like a real candle.
The candles go inside the silicon holders and the wick
lights up and shines through.
Do not pull off the white cap - that is
the 'wick'!!
Does
the candle come out of the silicon for battery replacement?
Yes - but it won't be neccessary - the battery compartment
is at the base of the candle and the ON / OFF switch too
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